Elevated view of historic dogtrot cabin with tin roof nestled against misty wooded hillside

Physician assistant bought a 1780 log cabin in Grayson County, Virginia sight unseen – and the hand-hewn chestnut walls are still standing on stone piers

The Jesse Cox homeplace in Grayson County, Virginia, started as a single log pen in 1780 and got a second one around 1840, joined in the old dogtrot style. Daniel Eustace, a physician assistant, bought it sight unseen about six years ago along with 14.5 acres, and he's restoring it a piece at a time. Musician Helen White owned it before him.

The cabin

The chimney has a dry-stone base and a brick upper section. Some of those bricks still carry the fingerprints of an enslaved laborer who shaped them by hand. The Cox family were slave owners.

Side exterior showing tall fieldstone chimney stack and yellow painted clapboard wall siding
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Eustace says this outbuilding went up later than the cabin.

Rustic wooden outbuilding with metal roof standing on grassy slope surrounded by fog
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The dogtrot

An old sketch of the layout: two log pens under one roof with an open breezeway between them, so summer air could blow straight through.

Vintage architectural sketch illustrating a two-pen dogtrot cabin with central open breezeway
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That breezeway is an enclosed hall now. Old photos show it was closed in by at least 1950.

Enclosed central breezeway hallway looking past staircase toward open rear doorway
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Eustace replaced broken panes one by one and kept the original window frames.

Original multi-pane wooden sash window with antique glass looking onto green yard
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Exterior stone fireplace stack flanked by square wood-framed windows in yellow clapboard
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The 1840 side and the back rooms

The enamel cookstove in the 1840 room came from nearby Mouth of Wilson, Virginia.

Vintage white and black enamel cookstove resting beside table and beadboard wall
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Shutters are mounted on the inside of the windows, so nobody had to go out in the cold to close them.

Main ground-floor living room with wide plank floors, interior shutters, and antique dressers
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Recessed fireplace hearth fitted with iron wood stove beneath dark ceiling joists
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Interior staircase in enclosed dogtrot hall leading up beside bare hewn logs
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The kitchen bump-out was added in the early 1900s. A horse trough used to stand right outside this door.

Added 1900s kitchen bump-out with plank flooring, exterior door, and utility sink
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The walls are mostly hewn American chestnut. A mason is redoing the chinking with a traditional lime and sand mix pressed over wire mesh.

Chestnut log wall on 1840 addition lined with wire mesh for new chinking
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The bathroom came with the same early-1900s addition. I'd happily take a clawfoot tub under those two windows.

Rear bathroom addition featuring white clawfoot bathtub beneath double wood-framed windows
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A Greek Revival mantel in storage. Historical societies confirmed the style.

Custom Greek Revival carved wood fireplace mantel standing against an interior wall
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The back porch looks out over pasture and woods. Eustace figures this is where the family shelled beans and sat in the evenings.

Covered back porch looking out toward open green hillside pasture and woods
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Before electricity came in around the 1950s, an underground carbide generator made acetylene gas, and pipes like this one carried it to the light fixtures.

Metal supply pipe running along ceiling timber for historical carbide gas lighting
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Antique cast-iron rim lock box and turned knob mounted on wooden door
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Upstairs

The loft railing is low because the children slept up here.

Upper-floor landing with low wooden railing and multi-pane casement window
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Second-floor loft sleeping room showing timber rafters, logs, and overhead attic storage
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My favorite room in the house, mostly for that curved board ceiling.

Cavernous upper children's bedroom beneath curved wood-paneled ceiling with light bulbs
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Gaps along the eaves are left open for airflow, a Pennsylvania Dutch method. The Cox family came down from Lancaster, Pennsylvania.

Wide-angle view of upper-level loft floorboards and exposed hewn log wall
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Exposed cabin roof framing showing angled rafters, nailers, and underside of metal
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Up in the 1780 section, the walls are horizontal boards under open rafters.

Attic room in 1780 section featuring horizontal wall paneling under open roof rafters
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Open unfinished loft room under steep roof peak showing structural center posts
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The 1780 room

Through this door is the original room, the oldest part of the homestead.

Doorway entering the original 1780 cabin room showing large white fireplace mantel
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Corner of 1780 log pen containing wooden storage bench, rocking chairs, and door
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Its Greek Revival mantel replaced an earlier one, according to local historical groups.

Massive Greek Revival painted fireplace mantel framing original stone hearth opening
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The newspaper room

In the early-1900s back room, newspapers were pasted over the boards on the walls and ceiling to keep drafts out.

Weathered wallboards lined with early 1900s newspapers advertising patent kidney pills
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You can still read the ads, a lot of them for patent medicines like kidney pills.

Close-up of antique newspaper clippings on wall showing vintage ads and fonts
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Corner of newspaper room revealing log wall ends and modern electrical panel
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The land

Jesse Cox's tombstone, found lying on the hillside. The fenced family cemetery sits at the top of the hill.

Carved historic stone grave marker for Jesse Cox lying in hillside grass
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The homestead once covered 200 acres. About 14.5 are left.

Broad scenic view across sloping green pasture hills of the 14.5-acre property
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Exterior view showing rear of cabin, outbuilding, and mature trees from meadow
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The whole cabin rests on a hand-hewn sill beam set on dry-stacked fieldstone piers, and it's still level after more than two centuries.

Heavy hand-hewn timber foundation sill beam resting on stacked fieldstone piers
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The front porch ceiling is still painted haint blue, the old Southern way of keeping wasps and spirits off the porch. Would you take on a house like this sight unseen?

Watch the full tour

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